Package chemfig missing dependency tikzlibraryarrows.meta.code.tex

The following TeX-file should, but does not, compile:

---
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{chemfig}

\begin{document}
..
\end{document}
---

LaTeX stops with the error

---
! I can't find file `tikzlibraryarrows.meta.code.tex'.
<argument> ...nput tikzlibrary\pgf@temp .code.tex
                                                  \catcode `\@ =\csname tikz...
l.133 \usetikzlibrary{arrows.meta}
---

ProblemType: Bug
DistroRelease: Ubuntu 16.04
Package: texlive-pictures 2015.20160320-1
ProcVersionSignature: Ubuntu 4.4.0-31.50-generic 4.4.13
Uname: Linux 4.4.0-31-generic x86_64
ApportVersion: 2.20.1-0ubuntu2.1
Architecture: amd64
CurrentDesktop: X-Cinnamon
Date: Tue Jul 19 16:48:40 2016
PackageArchitecture: all
SourcePackage: texlive-base
UpgradeStatus: No upgrade log present (probably fresh install)